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Endnotes

¹ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 12, 24-25 (childhood singing), 27 (parents’ separation), 49-50 (Rocket 88), 55-56; Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 15, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 23-34, 37; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 71. Return to Chapter 1

² Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 50-55; Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 37. Return to Chapter 1

³ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 54-58; Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 26-27 (farming and Nutbush country life), 38-40; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 71-72. Return to Chapter 1

⁴ Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 37-40; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 57-61; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 72. Return to Chapter 1

⁵ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 63-76 (pages 75-76 contains Ike and Tina Turner’s opinions about the name change); Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 40-41, 43; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 35-36, 73-79. Return to Chapter 1

⁶ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 76-78, 80 (Fool in Love), 103-112 (River Deep-Mountain High), Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 45-47, 55-56, 59-63; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 88, 114. Return to Chapter 1

⁷ Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 5-19; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 29, 35, 77-138 (page 97 contains the story regarding the band’s name); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight: The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 30-36, 40-43; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Keith Richards, Season One, Episode Two, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Oliver Murray, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 2

⁸ Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 5-19; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 128-129 (Decca record deal and demoting Ian Stewart) 135-138 (Stones’s early success), 142-143 (Jagger and Richards locked in kitchen by Oldham); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight: The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 85 (Ian Stewart demotion); My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Keith Richards, Season One, Episode Two, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Oliver Murray, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Charlie Watts, Season One, Episode Four, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by James Giles, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone (jazz-loving). Return to Chapter 2

⁹ Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight: The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 56-58 (escaping from crazed fans) 86-88 (band’s image); Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 37-42 (first US tour, Time is on My Side, and Stone’s image), 56-64 ((I Can’t Get No) Satisfaction), 71-72, 77-83 (brief history of As Tears Go By), 92-95 (Paint It Black); Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 143 (writing As Tears Go By), 176-177 (Richards on (I Can’t Get No) Satisfaction), 181-182 (Paint It Black). Return to Chapter 2

¹⁰ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 113-115 (touring with the Rolling Stones); Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 65 (first thoughts about Mick Jagger and dance lessons), 73 (1969 tour with Stones); Christopher Andersen, Mick: The Wild Life and Mad Genius of Jagger (New York: Gallery Books, 2012), 77 (contains Allen Klein’s opinion of Mick Jagger); Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 175-176, 302; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 115, 120; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 3

¹¹ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 38, 43-45; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 46, 175, 176.Return to Chapter 4

¹² Ed Levitt, Tina Turner’s getting her act together, Public Opinion Weekender (Chambersburg, PA), 1 May 1981, 7, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 45-47, 49-50, 76; Brant Mewborn, Rolling Stone: Tina Turner Happy Without Bossy Ike, The Abilene Reporter-News, 12 July 1981, 4-B, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 92-93; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 139 (Turner tax) 175 (Ike slapping Tina). Return to Chapter 4

¹³ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 41; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 47-48, 99 (contains Rhonda Graam’s opinion about Ike Turner); Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 7 (father’s beating), 9 (father’s slow death), 11-12 (bullying), 18 (sex lessons). Return to Chapter 4

¹⁴ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 90; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 97, 166. Return to Chapter 4

¹⁵ Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 66-67, 73; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 86-87, 90, 96, 118-119, 129-130, 133; Cathy Young, Domestic Violence Has Been a Problem Throughout U.S. History, Domestic Violence, Opposing Viewpoints series (New York: Greenhaven Press, 2009), 24; Domestic Violence: No Longer Behind the Curtains, Mark A. Siegel, Donna A. Plesser, Carol D. Foster, editors (Plano, TX: Information Aids, Inc., 1987), 74; Domestic Violence: No Longer Behind the Curtains, Mark A. Siegel, Donna A. Plesser, Carol D. Foster, editors (Plano, TX: Information Aids, Inc., 1987), 65-66. Return to Chapter 4

¹⁶ Cathy Young, Domestic Violence Has Been a Problem Throughout U.S. History, Domestic Violence, Opposing Viewpoints series (New York: Greenhaven Press, 2009), 24; Domestic Violence: No Longer Behind the Curtains, Mark A. Siegel, Donna A. Plesser, Carol D. Foster, editors (Plano, TX: Information Aids, Inc., 1987), 74; Kurt Loder, Tina Turnerrsquo;s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 67-70; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 119-120 (attempted escape by bus), 133-136 (narrative of suicide attempt); Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takinrsquo; Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 169-172 (Ike on suicide attempt), 174 (Ike attempted to hitting Tina on the butt after one escape attempt). Return to Chapter 4

¹⁷ Brant Mewborn, Rolling Stone: Tina Turner Happy Without Bossy Ike, The Abilene Reporter-News, 12 July 1981, 4-B, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 77-81; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 146-147. Return to Chapter 4

¹⁸ Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 138-140, 145-146, 154, 157-158, 162; Dave Hirshey, In the heat of the night: Ike-less and Ikette-less, Tina Turner still likes to do it rrrrrrrough, Daily News (New York), Sunday News Magazine, 25 May 1980, 5, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains comment about hot act melting nearly ice rink); Hugh Wyatt, TINA STILL LOOKING FOR THE SONG, Daily News (New York), 25 July 1983, 39,)Newspapers.com by Ancestry, (Tina Tuner mentions her past success dependent on cover songs); Jane Sanderson, Ike and Tina Turner Return to Native Mid-South, Memphis Press-Scimitar, 14 May 1976, ShowTime 2, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (mentions Tina’s performance as Acid Queen); Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 75-77 (creation of their Proud Mary cover). 89-91(Acid Queen and Nutbush City Limits). Return to Chapter 4

¹⁹ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 147-151, 153, 162, 165; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 77-79 (home studio and cocaine use), 83 (Ike unable to evolve in music); Kitty Oliver, Ike and Tina Belie Their Overexposure, What’s Happenin’ column, The Miami Herald, 4 June 1976, 4-BR, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains critique of The Ike and Tina Tuner Revue). Return to Chapter 4

²⁰ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 91-100 (narrative of Tina’s escape from Ike), 100-115 (separation and divorce) ;Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), (See Chapter 12: The Great Escape for Tina Turner’s account of finally escaping Ike Turner), Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 180-183. Return to Chapter 4

²¹ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 137. Return to Chapter 4

²² Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 225-226, 428, 452; Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon, The Rolling Stones All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track, translation by Richard George Elliott, First English edition (New York, NY : Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers: Hachette Book Group, 2016), 228 (She’s A Rainbow), 240-241 (Ruby Tuesday), 478-479 (Miss You), 505-506 (Emotional Rescue); Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 217-218. Return to Chapter 5

²³ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 188-193, 271-272; Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 324, 326; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 112, 134, 136, 175 (Tina Turner confusing Wood with Richards). Return to Chapter 5

²⁴ Brian D. Johnson, Some boys! Maclean's, vol. 107, no. 32, (8 Aug. 1994), pp. 38+. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/. Return to Chapter 5

²⁵ Ron Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 121-122 (amazed at Stone’s huge organization), 138 (The Stone’s process for creating songs), 171 (reggae influence on band), 227 (Watts awareness of up-and-coming musicians), 246 (Jagger and Richards as songwriters), 251-252 (Ian Stewart) 271 (Jagger and Watts working with concert set designers); Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 172-173, 179-183, 237-241, 266-268, 277-279, 313-320 (creating Exile on Main Street), 326 (Richards’s description of 1972 tour entourage),400-401(creating Some Girls), 536 (getting Charlie Watts involved with songs while Watts dealt with cancer; Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 5, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Bill Flanagan, How long can Stones roll on? Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, FL), 3 June 1986, 1E, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 19-22 (Watt’s brief career as a designer), 102 (Watt’s artwork on Between the Buttons back cover),118, 124-125, 172-174, 199-201 (work with Jagger regarding band’s artwork), 128-129 (Watts’s reggae interest); My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Keith Richards, Season One, Episode Two, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Oliver Murray, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Ronnie Wood, Season One, Episode Three, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Clare Tavernor, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Charlie Watts, Season One, Episode Four, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by James Giles, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 5

²⁶ Ron Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin's Press, 2007), 126; Bill Flanagan, Live Aid: Competition or Charity? Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, FL), 2 June 1986, 4C, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 5

²⁷ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 85; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 28-29, 84, 176. Return to Chapter 5

²⁸ Ron Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 179 (drug dealers),193 (Bobby Keys and freebasing cocaine), 197-198, 212-216 (Wood on his drug use, drug dealers, and other Rolling Stones members), 229 (Wood 1980s drug habit and dislike of needles); Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 257-263 (Richards on his drug use and introduction to heroin), 284-286 (trying to go cold turkey), 296-298 (drug use in France), 314-317, (used quality heroin to get work done, but it held others up.), 317-318 (drug charges in France), 321-323 (going told turkey), 363-365 (the media and his drug use), 366-367 (1973 charges), 380 (relationship with wife Anita, also a junkie), 383-384 (car accident with 7 year old son Marlon in car; charges filed but dropped), 391-397 (Toronto arrest and rehab), 405-408 (Negatives of being a junkie.), 408-411 (Getting clean before Some Girls tour), 412-414 (Toronto charges settled), 433-435 (on Ronnie Wood’s drug use); My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Keith Richards, Season One, Episode Two, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Oliver Murray, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 5

²⁹ Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 216-217 (band’s financial woes); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 122-123, 125 (band’s financial woes); Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 338 (In summing up this period, Richards stated Mick picked up the slack; I picked up the smack.), 416-417 (New Barbarians); My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Keith Richards, Season One, Episode Two, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Oliver Murray, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 23; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 247 (Bill Wyman feuding with Richards about Keith’s drug addiction); Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 440-444, 447, 453-454, 458. Return to Chapter 5

³⁰ Ron Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 217; Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 458-460; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 415 (Richards stated beginnings of disagreements with Jagger started during Emotional Rescue recording), 417 (Richards said he had horrendous temper while finishing Emotional Rescue due to coming off heroin.), 431-433 (Mick Jagger’s hostility to Richards’s suggestions and Richards feeling Jagger didn’t want to share leadership with him); Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 303-304 (Miss You), 307-312; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 303- 306 (Miss You), 308-310; Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 23, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Charlie Watts, Season One, Episode Four, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by James Giles, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 5

³¹ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 404 (Start Me Up. Keith Richards didn’t write much about the Tattoo You recordings in Life.), 433-435 (Ron Wood’s addiction issues); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 182-185 (Watt’s issues with drugs and alcohol); Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 313-319 (recording of Tattoo You with focus on Start Me Up.), 324-325 (debate within band regarding Ronnie Wood).Return to Chapter 5

³² Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 329-334 (contains Janovitz’s negative opinion about Undercover and the differences between Jagger and Richards).Return to Chapter 5

³³ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 453-461; Ron Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York : St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 241-242 (Wood didn’t witness the Watt’s vs Jagger event); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 180-181 (Bill Wyman didn’t witness the event but claims it occurred in New York according to publicist Paul Wasserman who witnessed it); Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 329-334; Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 23, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Bill Wyman wrote the division was guitars (Keith Richards) vs dance (Mick Jagger). Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 460. Return to Chapter 5

³⁴ Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 469 (CBS deal) 472-477;; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 453-462 (page 462 contains Richard’s opinion about She’s The Boss title.); Philip Norman, Mick Jagger (New York: HarperCollins, 2012), 523-535; Christopher Andersen, Mick: The Wild Life and Mad Genius of Jagger (New York: Gallery Books, 2012), 208-211; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 241-242, 245-246; Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 479; Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 329-330 (CBS deal); Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 23, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Bill Flanagan, JAGGER AND THE STONES: COULD THIS BE THE LAST TIME? News/Sun-Sentinel (Ft. Lauderdale, FL) 1 June 1986, 4G, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 5

³⁵ Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 345, 420-424, 435, 454-455, 458, 464-466, 479-481; Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 131-134; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 459-461; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 198, 245; Bill Flanagan, JAGGER AND THE STONES: COULD THIS BE THE LAST TIME? News/Sun-Sentinel (Ft. Lauderdale, FL) 1 June 1986, 4G, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains Bill Wyman’s statement regarding Richard’s opinion about his bandmates doing work outside of the band and Richard’s comments about She’s the Boss.). Return to Chapter 5

³⁶ Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 176; Ike, Tina Turner concert canceled, Philadelphia Inquirer, 22 August 1976, 2-A, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Kitty Oliver, Tina – Alone: Working, Waiting for Her Time, The Miami Herald, 15 July 1977, 6-BR, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Mick Brown, The willpower way from square one, The Guardian (London, England), 14 March 1979, 13, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Ed Levitt, Tina Turner’s getting her act together, Public Opinion Weekender (Chambersburg, PA), 1 May 1981, 7, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 102-103. Return to Chapter 6

³⁷ Kitty Oliver, Tina – Alone: Working, Waiting for Her Time, The Miami Herald, 15 July 1977, 6-BR, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Ed Levitt, Tina Turner’s getting her act together, Public Opinion Weekender (Chambersburg, PA), 1 May 1981, 7, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Jack Lloyd, Tina Turner: She was the ‘Queen of Rock,’ The Salt Lake Tribune, 17 February 1983, 2H, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 109, 115. Return to Chapter 6

³⁸ Kitty Oliver, Ike and Tina Belie Their Overexposure, What’s Happenin’ column, The Miami Herald, 4 June 1976, 4-BR, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Don McLellan, It’s a mirage, my dear, The Vancouver Sun, 10 May 1977, 21, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Mick Brown, The willpower way from square one, The Guardian (London, England), 14 March 1979, 13, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Brant Mewborn, Rolling Stone: Tina Turner Happy Without Bossy Ike, The Abilene Reporter-News, 12 July 1981, 4-B, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; (CP), Tina Turner’s trying to change her image, The Ottawa Journal, 10 June 1980, 31, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 6

³⁹ Paulette Everett, Tina’s Singing Solo Now, Fort Lauderdale News, 13 July 1977, 1C, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Robert Baxter, Tina Turner’s tender but not tame, Courrier-Post (Cherry Hill, Nj), 3 October 1978, 28, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains energy crisis comment); (Reuters), Flying solo: Divorced a year, Tina Turner takes on world alone, The Ottawa Citizen, January 30, 1978, 10, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains female Mick Jagger quote); Jon Marlowe, Rawls is smooth, but Tina’s worth the ticket, The Miami News (Miami,FL), 28 December 1979, 6D, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (suggested that Tina Turner should have headlined show, instead of Rawls); Mel Bowen, Tina Tuner Shakes the Venetian Room, Santa Cruz Sentinel, 4 May 1980, 43, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains the hardest-working woman in show business quote.); Dave Hirshey, In the heat of the night: Ike-less and Ikette-less, Tina Turner still likes to do it rrrrrrrough, Daily News (New York), Sunday News Magazine, 25 May 1980, 5, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Stuart Coupe, Superstar Tina – still shaking at 42, The Sun-Herald (Sydney, Australia), 7 December 1980, 21, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Jack Lloyd, Tina Turner: She was the ‘Queen of Rock,’ The Salt Lake Tribune, 17 February 1983, 2H, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 6

⁴⁰ Paulette Everett, Tina’s Singing Solo Now, Fort Lauderdale News, 13 July 1977, 1C, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains comments about hooker roles and typecasting); Ed Levitt, Tina Turner’s getting her act together, Public Opinion Weekender (Chambersburg, PA), 1 May 1981, 7, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains comments about Cleopatra and Hollywood discrimination); Brant Mewborn, Rolling Stone: Tina Turner Happy Without Bossy Ike, The Abilene Reporter-News, 12 July 1981, 4-B, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 6

⁴¹ Dave Hirshey, In the heat of the night: Ike-less and Ikette-less, Tina Turner still likes to do it rrrrrrrough, Daily News (New York), Sunday News Magazine, 25 May 1980, 5, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Stuart Coupe, Superstar Tina – still shaking at 42, The Sun-Herald (Sydney, Australia), 7 December 1980, 21, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Mel Bowen, Tina Tuner Shakes the Venetian Room, Santa Cruz Sentinel, 4 May 1980, 43, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains bit about Turner telling an audience that she is getting started.); Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 115; Tina Turner, with Kurt Loder, I, Tina (New York: William Morrow and Company, 1986), 161 (Turner’s first solo album Tina Turns the Country On was recorded when she was still with The Ike and Tina Turner Revue and released before her escape), 196 (Turner’s second album Rough was released in 1978). Return to Chapter 6

⁴² Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 115-122; Stuart Coupe, Superstar Tina – still shaking at 42, The Sun-Herald (Sydney, Australia), 7 December 1980, 21, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains info about performing with Elton John and Bette Midler in Australia); Brant Mewborn, Rolling Stone: Tina Turner Happy Without Bossy Ike, The Abilene Reporter-News, 12 July 1981, 4-B, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains info about Turner’s 1981 performance at the Ritz); Jack Lloyd, Tina Turner: She was the ‘Queen of Rock,’ The Salt Lake Tribune, 17 February 1983, 2H, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (record deal and search for material); Hugh Wyatt, TINA STILL LOOKING FOR THE SONG, Daily News (New York), 25 July 1983, 39, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 6

⁴³ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 122-126, 130-131; Tina Turner | Artist | GRAMMY.com, https://www.grammy.com/artists/tina-turner/7641. Return to Chapter 7

⁴⁴ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 127-130. Return to Chapter 7

⁴⁵ Kitty Oliver, Tina – Alone: Working, Waiting for Her Time, The Miami Herald, 15 July 1977, 6-BR, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Paulette Everett, Tina’s Singing Solo Now, Fort Lauderdale News, 13 July 1977, 1C, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁴⁶ Cathy Young, Domestic Violence Has Been a Problem Throughout U.S. History, Domestic Violence, Opposing Viewpoints series (New York: Greenhaven Press, 2009), 22, 24-25; Trisha Cofiell, What to do, where to turn . . . (last article in a series about wife abuse), Delaware County Daily Times (Chester, PA), 14 September 1976, , 8, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Domestic Violence: No Longer Behind the Curtains, Mark A. Siegel, Donna A. Plesser, Carol D. Foster, editors (Plano, TX: Information Aids, Inc., 1987), 56 (contains 28% stat); Ann McFeathers, Wife Beating Gets National Attention, Memphis-Press Scimitar, 31 January 1978, 10, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁴⁷ Earl Wilson, Tina Tuner Proud of Her Singing, Dancing, The Times (Muncie, Indiana) 20 October 1978, 54, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; (Reuters), Flying solo: Divorced a year, Tina Turner takes on world alone, The Ottawa Citizen, January 30, 1978, 10, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁴⁸ Mick Brown, The willpower way from square one, The Guardian (London, England), 14 March 1979, 13; Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁴⁹ Ed Levitt, Tina Turner’s getting her act together, Public Opinion Weekender (Chambersburg, PA), 1 May 1981, 7., Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁵⁰ Marjorie Howard, Torrington Suit Charges Police Inaction, Hartford Courant, 22 February 1984, B1, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; The Associated Press, $2.3 million awarded to wife attacked by husband, The News and Observer (Raleigh, NC), 26 June 1985, 7A; Lisa Marie Paine, TV show on battered local woman stirs residents, Hartford Courant, 3 October 1989, C8, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Chapter Sixteen, 1983 Thurman Beatings, Domestic Violence, in Paul H. Robinson and Sarah M. Robinson, Crimes That Changed Our World: Tragedy, Outrage, and Reform, (New York: Rowman & Littlefield, 2018), 223-234; The Burning Bed, Internet Movie Database, https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087010/?ref_=rvi_tt; Nancy Konesko, ‘The Burning Bed’ details tragic story of spouse abuse, The Brandenton Herald (Brandenton, FL), 7 October 1984, C1, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Nancy Konesko, Local experts comment on domestic violence and the TV movie’s effect, The Brandenton Herald (Brandenton, FL), 7 October 1984, C1, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Jack Thomas, TV tackles spouse abuse: ‘The Burning Bed’ touches a nerve across the nation, The Honolulu Advertiser, 11 October 1984, D1, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Beverly Creamer, Show sparks deluge of calls here, The Honolulu Advertiser, 11 October 1984, D1, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁵¹ Kurt Loder, Tina Turner’s Still Dynamite, Philadelphia Daily News, 13 October 1984, 20, Newspapers.com by Ancestry. Return to Chapter 8

⁵² Marc Myers, Rock Concert: An Oral History as Told by the Artists, Backstage Insiders, and Fans Who Were There (New York: Grove Press, 2021), 285-286, 291; Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 478-470; Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 480. Return to Chapter 9

⁵³ Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 478-480; Clinton Heylin. Bob Dylan: Behind the Shades Revisited (New York: William Morrow, 2001), 580-581; Greg Rozycki, Live Aid: Chapter Two, Sunday Dispatch (Pittson, PA), 28 July 1985, Spotlight section, page 5, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 241, 249-251; Bill Flanagan, Live Aid: Competition or Charity? Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, FL), 2 June 1986, 4C, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010). Return to Chapter 9

⁵⁴ Ken Tucker, It was rapid-fire variety in a roller-coaster rock show, The Philadelphia Inquirer, 14 July 1985, 20-A; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 135-137; John Oates with Chris Epting, Change of Seasons: A Memoir (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2017), 267-268, 273-275; Marc Myers, Rock Concert: An Oral History as Told by the Artists, Backstage Insiders, and Fans Who Were There (New York: Grove Press, 2021), 292-293. Return to Chapter 9

⁵⁵ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 135-137. Daryl Hall and John Oates, being the band to back up Jagger and Turner, didn’t know that the skirt ripping was going to happened. They were just as surprised as everyone else. Both mentioned that they rehearsed with Mick Jagger July 12 in New York, but neither Hall nor Oates mentioned Tina Turner being part of the rehearsal. Marc Myers, Rock Concert: An Oral History as Told by the Artists, Backstage Insiders, and Fans Who Were There (New York: Grove Press, 2021), 293; John Oates with Chris Epting, Change of Seasons: A Memoir (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2017), 274. Return to Chapter 9

⁵⁶ Christopher Andersen, Mick: The Wild Life and Mad Genius of Jagger (New York: Gallery Books, 2012), 4, 57-58, 75; Philip Norman, Mick Jagger (New York: HarperCollins, 2012), 73-74, 127, 203-204, 280; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 349-350 (Richards’s account of Mick Jagger’s and Bill Wyman’s sexual appetites for groupies), 401 (Some Girls album cover controversy); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts Fir: (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 66-68 (Watt’s marriage). Return to Chapter 9

⁵⁷ Christopher Andersen, Mick: The Wild Life and Mad Genius of Jagger (New York: Gallery Books, 2012), 50, 56-58 (page 58 contains Shrimpton’s opinion about Jagger and women), 73-75, 91-92, 126 (Marianne Faithful quote), 157-158; Philip Norman, Mick Jagger (New York: HarperCollins, 2012), 203-204, 481-482; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 9

⁵⁸ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 137-138. Return to Chapter 9

⁵⁹ Steven Erlanger, In London, a joyous crowd celebrates for a good cause, The Boston Globe, 14 July 1985, 1, 18; Ken Tucker, It was rapid-fire variety in a roller-coaster rock show, The Philadelphia Inquirer, 14 July 1985, 20-A; Steve Morse, Rocking round the world for Africa: In Philadelphia, hot sun and echoes of Woodstock, The Boston Globe, 14 July 1985, 1, 18. Return to Chapter 9

⁶⁰ Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2007), 214-215. Return to Chapter 9

⁶¹ Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 480-485; Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon, The Rolling Stones: All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track, translation by Richard George Elliott, First English edition (New York, NY : Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers: Hachette Book Group, 2016), 554-569; Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 338-344 (death of Ian Stewart, recording of Dirty Work, and hostilities between Jagger and Richards); Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 461-462 (recording Dirty Work), 463-464 (Ian Stewart’s death), 464 (war of words and Jagger’s decision not to tour); Bill Flanagan, JAGGER AND THE STONES: COULD THIS BE THE LAST TIME? News/Sun-Sentinel (Ft. Lauderdale, FL) 1 June 1986, 1G, 4G, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains Keith Richards’s insistence that he was happy to take the lead for Dirty Work and threat regarding slitting Mick Jagger’s throat); Bill Flanagan, How long can Stones roll on? Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, FL), 3 June 1986, 1E (reporter questions how Stones can tour if Ian Stewart, being the glue that holds the band together during touring, is gone.), 4E (contains Mick Jagger’s statement that he isn’t leaving Stones. Just focusing on other things.), Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 480-483. Return to Chapter 10

⁶² Brian D. Johnson, Some boys! Maclean’s, vol. 107, no. 32, (8 Aug. 1994), pp. 38+. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 198-199 (Wood on Keith Richards’s temper, threats, and weapons), 245-247 (Jagger-Richards feud); Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 464. Return to Chapter 10

⁶³ Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 486-492; Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 336, 339, 345-346 (hostilities between Jagger and Richards); Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 182-185, 187-188 (Watt’s issues with drugs and alcohol), 185-188; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 464 (war of words), 465-469 (work with Aretha Franklin and Chuck Berry), 470-472 (war of words with Jagger and criticism about Jagger’s solo career); Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 226-227 (work with Richards and Aretha Franklin), 245-246, 256-261 (working with Bo Diddley); Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 4, 5, 23, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Personalities: A ROLLING STONE GATHERS NO MOSS, The Tampa Tribune, Tampa, Florida, 27 March 1987, 2-F, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains Roger Daltrey rumor); Bill Flanagan, JAGGER AND THE STONES: COULD THIS BE THE LAST TIME? News/Sun-Sentinel (Ft. Lauderdale, FL) 1 June 1986, 1G, 4G, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Bill Flanagan, Live Aid: Competition or Charity? Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, FL), 2 June 1986, 4C, Newspapers.com by Ancestry (contains Keith Richards’s comments about Live Aid opening door to his collaborations with others); Bill Flanagan, How long can Stones roll on? Sun-Sentinel (Fort Lauderdale, FL), 3 June 1986, 4E (contains rumor that Jagger only wanted to record with Stones and not tour. Also contains more Keith Richards’s criticism of Mick Jagger.), Newspapers.com by Ancestry; John Swenson, Richards follows new musical paths, Sun-Sentinel, 9 October 1987, Showtime section, page 19, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 481-485; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Charlie Watts, Season One, Episode Four, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by James Giles, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 10

⁶⁴ John Swenson, Mick Jagger plays it 'Primitive Cool,’ UPI Archive: Entertainment, 11 Sept. 1987. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/; Robert Palmer, MICK JAGGER RETURNS, DOMESTICATED, New York Times, 13 Sept. 1987. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/. Return to Chapter 10

⁶⁵ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 471, 472-477 (formation of X-Pensive Winos); Wayne Robbins, Keith Richards: Rolling Solo, Newsday (New York), 9 October 1988, Part II, page 4, 5, 23, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Stephen Davis, Old Gods Almost Dead: The 40-Year Odyssey of The Rolling Stones (New York: Broadway Books, 2001), 494-495; John Swenson, Mick Jagger plays it 'Primitive Cool,’ UPI Archive: Entertainment, 11 Sept. 1987. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/; Robert Palmer, MICK JAGGER RETURNS, DOMESTICATED, New York Times, 13 Sept. 1987. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/. Return to Chapter 10

⁶⁶ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 477-479 (making up with Jagger and reuniting with all of the Rolling Stones); Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 248, 270 (naming hostilities as between Mick Jagger and Keith Richards); Brian D. Johnson, Some boys! Macleann’s, vol. 107, no. 32, (8 Aug. 1994), pp. 38+. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Ronnie Wood, Season One, Episode Three, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Clare Tavernor, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 10

⁶⁷ Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon, The Rolling Stones: All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track, translation by Richard George Elliott, First English edition (New York, NY: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers : Hachette Book Group, 2016), 572-590; Jack Garner, Feasting on films in Toronto, The Courier-News (Bridgewater, NJ), 25 August 1991, C-2, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Fans get their share of satisfaction, Detroit Free Press (Detroit, MI), 7 December 1989, 3D, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Gary Graff, 25 years of songs in 2.5 hours, Detroit Free Press (Detroit, MI), 7 December 1989, 3D, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Touring stages play more than a mere supporting role, Detroit Free Press (Detroit, MI), 7 December 1989, 3D, Newspapers.com by Ancestry; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 270-276; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 479-492 (Richards’s description of the Steel Wheels tour and touring in general). Return to Chapter 10

⁶⁸ In his book Rolling with the Stones, Wyman wrote that he needed to get his personal life together and work on other creative pursuits. He felt continuing to work with the band to record and tour no longer appealed to him. Bill Wyman with Richard Havers, Rolling with the Stones (New York: DK Publishing Inc., 2002), 496-497; Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 492-511, 512-521 (Keith Richards’s projects with other artists) 534-539 (pages 516-517 contains Keith Richard’s opinion about the benefits gained by working with others outside of The Rolling Stones); Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 275-276 (Bill Wyman’s departure), 290; Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 19-21, 205-207. Return to Chapter 10

⁶⁹ Bill Janovitz, Rocks Off: 50 Tracks That Tell the Story of the Rolling Stones (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2013), 345-377 (Covers the band’s history from 1989s Steel Wheels to the 2010 re-release of Exile on Main Street); During their Voodoo Lounge tour promotion, Mick Jagger disclosed that he and Keith Richards differ on allowing current pop trends to influence the band’s sound. See Brian D. Johnson, Some boys! Maclean’s, vol. 107, no. 32, (8 Aug. 1994), pp. 38+. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/. Return to Chapter 10

⁷⁰ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 139, 143-168 171-172, 174. Return to Chapter 11

⁷¹ Biography.com Editors, Ike Turner (updated 25 May 2023), https://www.biography.com/musicians/ike-turner; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 190, 193, 194, 203, 204, 217-218, 221, 223, 228. Return to Chapter 11

⁷² Biography.com Editors, Ike Turner (updated 25 May 2023), https://www.biography.com/musicians/ike-turner; Ike Turner | Artist | GRAMMY.COM, https://www.grammy.com/artists/ike-turner/10375; Ike Turner with Nigel Cawthorne, Takin’ Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner (London: Virgin Books, 1999), 229-231.. Return to Chapter 11

⁷³ Biography.com Editors, Ike Turner (updated 25 May 2023), https://www.biography.com/musicians/ike-turner; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 139, 186. Return to Chapter 11

⁷⁴ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 188-189, 198-199, 201, 205-209, 224-227. Return to Chapter 11

⁷⁵ Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 193. Return to Chapter 11

⁷⁶ Ian Fortnam, Rolling Stones. Classic Rock, September 2022, 103. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/; Sir Mick Jagger hints at 2022 Rolling Stones gigs. UWIRE Text, 15 Nov. 2021, p. 1. Gale General OneFile, https://www.gale.com/; Paul Sexton, Charlie’s Good Tonight : The Life the Times and the Rolling Stones: The Authorized Biography of Charlie Watts (London: Mudlark, HarperCollinsPublishers, 2022), 325-334 (Charlie Watt’s passing); My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone. Return to Chapter 12

⁷⁷ Mick Jagger (@MickJagger), I’m so saddened by the passing of my wonderful friend Tina Turner, Twitter, 24 May 2023, 3:51pm, https://twitter.com/MickJagger/status/1661459867876356101; Starr Bowerbank, Mick Jagger Mourns Loss of ‘Wonderful Friend’ Tina Turner: ‘I Will Never Forget Her’, Billboard (24 May 2023), https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/tina-turner-dead-mick-jagger-tribute-1235339578/; Alexandra del Rosaro, ‘What a woman, what a life’: Tina Turner remembered by Rolling Stones rockers, others, Los Angeles Times (24 May 2023), https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2023-05-24/tina-turner-dead-celebrities-react-social-media. Return to Chapter 12

⁷⁸ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 273. Return to Conclusion

⁷⁹ Keith Richards, with James Fox, Life (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 2010), 459, 477-478; My Life as a Rolling Stone: Mick Jagger, Season One, Episode One, presented by Sienna Miller, directed by Sam Anthony, (Mercury Studios, 2022), MGM+, >https://mgmplus.com/series/my-life-as-a-rolling-stone; Ronnie Wood, Ronnie: The Autobiography (New York: St.Martin’s Press, 2007), 246; Tina Turner, with Deborah Davis and Dominik Wichmann, My Love Story (New York: Atria Books, 2018), 138, 165. Return to Conclusion

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